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Portrait de Mme Lucienne Domb Oil on canvas 28.75 x 23.62 in. (73 x 60 cm.) 1950–1952
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Rachel Oil on canvas 25.62 x 19.75 in. (65.1 x 50.2 cm.)
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LevenWater color on paper 26 x 20 in. (66 x 50.8 cm.) 1984
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La princesse chatInk and pencil on paper 32.5 x 24 cm. (12.8 x 9.4 in.)
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Les Stylites (Les Stylists) oil on canvas116.2 x 81.3 cm. (45.7 x 32 in.) 1976
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Passager IV Oil on paper mounted on canvas 28 x 23.62 in. (71.1 x 60 cm.) 1990
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Portrait de Mme Albouny Oil on canvas 9.5 x 9.5 in. (24.1 x 24.1 cm.) ca. 1987
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Visage Oil on paper 18.5 x 15.5 in. (47 x 39.4 cm.) 1996、
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Portrait de Mme Lucienne Domb Oil on canvas 28.75 x 23.62 in. (73 x 60 cm.) 1950–1952
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莱昂诺尔·菲尼是一位阿根廷裔意大利画家，她的大部分艺术生涯都在法国度过。与超现实主义运动相关，菲尼的自画像和神话画侧重于色情和梦境。她曾说过：“绘画就像梦想一样，有自己的生命，我总是按照梦想的方式画画。”。1907年8月30日，她出生在阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯，原名Eleanora Fini，在婴儿时期就随母亲搬到了意大利的里雅斯特。菲尼从小就对病态的主题感兴趣，经常在当地停尸房画尸体。尽管菲尼没有接受过正式的艺术训练，但她研究了意大利风格主义画家的作品及其对细长形式的使用。1931年，这位艺术家搬到了巴黎，在那里她结识了Giorgio de Chirico、Max Ernst和Leonora Carrington。Fini几十年来一直过着奇怪的生活方式，包括变装、维持同性恋关系以及与她的23只猫共进晚餐。1963年，她为费德里科·费里尼（Federico Fellini）的电影《8½》设计了服装，并在她有生之年成为许多照片和诗歌的主题。菲尼于1996年1月18日在法国巴黎去世。如今，这位艺术家的作品被纽约大都会艺术博物馆、巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心和伦敦泰特现代美术馆等收藏。Leonor Fini was an Argentine-Italian painter who spent much of her artistic career in France. Associated with the Surrealist movement, Fini’s self-portraits and mythological paintings focused on eroticism and dreams. “Paintings, like dreams, have a life of their own and I have always painted very much the way I dream,” she once said. Born Eleanora Fini on August 30, 1907 in Buenos Aires, Argentina, she moved with her mother to Trieste in Italy when she was still an infant. Growing up, Fini took an interest in morbid subject matter and often drew cadavers at the local morgue. Though she had no formal artistic training, Fini studied the works of the Italian Mannerist painters and their use of elongated forms. In 1931, the artist moved to Paris where she befriended Giorgio de Chirico, Max Ernst, and Leonora Carrington. Fini’s eccentric lifestyle of cross dressing, carrying on homosexual relationships, and eating dinner with her 23 cats, continued throughout the decades. She notably designed the costumes for Federico Fellini’s film 8 ½ in 1963, and was the subject of many photographs and poems during her lifetime. Fini died on January 18, 1996 in Paris, France. Today, the artist’s works are held in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris, and the Tate Modern in London, among others.©Daniel Buren
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