【讲座预告】多边开发银行与法律改革
学术
教育
2024-10-18 12:15
北京
The Fostering of Law Reform by Multilateral Development Banks
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杰拉德·桑德斯
英国国际法与比较法研究所荣誉高级研究员
曾任亚洲基础设施投资银行总法律顾问
Honorary Senior Fellow of the British Institute of International and Comparative LawSenior Adviser to the President and General Counsel Emeritus of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
Mr. Sanders has served as Senior Adviser to the President and General Counsel Emeritus of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and has also served as Managing Director and Deputy General Counsel of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development in London. He is an expert in the governance and operations of multilateral organizations, related dispute avoidance and resolution, and law reform in developing and transition economies.He graduated from the University of Otago in New Zealand with degrees in law and commerce, and holds postgraduate law degrees from Victoria University of Wellington and Harvard Law School. Currently, he is an Honorary Senior Fellow of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law, an Honorary Professor at Queen Mary University of London, and an Adjunct Professor at China University of Political Science and Law. Recently, he published an article on the rule of law on the Silk Road in the Harvard International Law Journal.杰拉德·桑德斯，曾任亚洲基础设施投资银行（AIIB）行长高级顾问及总法律顾问，并曾任伦敦欧洲复兴开发银行执行董事兼副总法律顾问，在争端解决和预防以及转型经济体法律改革方面有着丰富经验，是多边国际组织治理与运营方面的专家。桑德斯于新西兰奥塔哥大学获法学与商业学士学位，并在惠林顿维多利亚大学和哈佛法学院获法学硕士学位。他目前是英国国际法与比较法研究所荣誉高级研究员、伦敦玛丽女王大学荣誉教授、以及中国政法大学兼职教授。他近期还在《哈佛国际法杂志》上发表了丝绸之路法治的论文。
Over the past several decades law reform has moved from the periphery of activity of multilateral development banks (MDBs) to being incorporated in the strategies, policies and implementation modalities of several of the major MDBs. This lecture tracks this evolution and explains the initial reticence and the reasons for the change of heart. It explores how MDBs have come to view their law reform mandate in holistic development terms and how that reform is delivered. The lecture contrasts law reform as conceived by MDBs with international and national conceptions.
在过去的几十年中，法律改革在多边开发银行（MDBs）义务活动中从边缘成为主流，逐渐被纳入到主要多边开发银行的战略、政策和实施方式中。本次讲座将追踪这一演变过程，解释最初的迟疑以及发生转变的原因，并探讨多边开发银行如何从总体发展的角度看待其法律改革任务，以及如何进行改革。讲座还将对多边开发银行所构思的法律改革与国际和国内层面的法律改革概念进行对比。
