优先发表 | 两篇关于逆变器电压平衡和容错控制的文章
文摘
科学
2024-06-13 07:00
北京
Coordinated capacitor voltage balancing method for cascaded H-bridge inverter with supercapacitor and DC-DC stage
超级电容DC-DC级联H桥逆变器协调电容电压平衡方法
Ye Zhang; Zixin Li; Fanqiang Gao; Cong Zhao; Yaohua Li
Y. Zhang, Z. Li, F. Gao, C. Zhao and Y. Li, "Coordinated capacitor voltage balancing method for cascaded H-bridge inverter with supercapacitor and DC-DC stage," in CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems, doi: 10.30941/CESTEMS.2024.00019.
Abstract—Cascaded H-bridge inverter (CHBI) with supercapacitors (SCs) and dc-dc stage shows significant promise for medium to high voltage energy storage applications. This paper investigates the voltage balance of capacitors within the CHBI, including both the dc-link capacitors and SCs. Balance control over the dc-link capacitor voltages is realized by the dc- dc stage in each submodule (SM), while a hybrid modulation strategy (HMS) is implemented in the H-bridge to balance the SC voltages among the SMs. Meanwhile, the dc-link voltage fluctuations are analyzed under the HMS. A virtual voltage variable is introduced to coordinate the balancing of dc-link capacitor voltages and SC voltages. Compared to the balancing method that solely considers the SC voltages, the presented method reduces the dc-link voltage fluctuations without affecting the voltage balance of SCs. Finally, both simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the presented method.
摘要—采用超级电容器和DC-DC级联的H桥逆变器(CHBI)在中高压储能领域有着广阔的应用前景。本文研究了CHBI中电容器的电压平衡问题,包括直流环节电容器和SCS电容器。各子模块(SM)中的DC-DC级实现对直流环节电容电压的平衡控制,而H桥采用混合调制策略(HMS)来平衡SMS之间的SC电压。同时,分析了HMS下直流环节电压波动的情况。引入虚拟电压变量来协调直流环节电容电压和SC电压的平衡。与单纯考虑SC电压的平衡方法相比,该方法在不影响SCS电压平衡的前提下,减小了直流环节电压波动。最后,仿真和实验结果都验证了该方法的有效性。
Review of fault-tolerant control for motor inverter failure with operational quality considered
考虑运行质量的电机逆变器故障容错控制研究进展
Yuxuan Du; Wenxiang Zhao; Yihua Hu; Jinghua Ji; Tao Tao
Y. Du, W. Zhao, Y. Hu, J. Ji and T. Tao, "Review of fault-tolerant control for motor inverter failure with operational quality considered," in CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems, doi: 10.30941/CESTEMS.2024.00016.
Abstract—In recent years, motor drive systems have garnered increasing attention due to their high efficiency and superior control performance. This is especially apparent in aerospace, marine propulsion, and electric vehicles, where high performance, efficiency, and reliability are crucial. The ability of the drive system to maintain long-term fault-tolerant control (FTC) operation after a failure is essential. The likelihood of inverter failures surpasses that of other components in the drive system, highlighting its critical importance. Long-term FTC operation ensures the system retains its fundamental functions until safe repairs or replacements can be made. The focus of developing a FTC strategy has shifted from basic FTC operations to enhancing the post-fault quality to accommodate the realities of prolonged operation post-failure. This paper primarily investigates FTC strategies for inverter failures in various motor drive systems over the past decade. These strategies are categorized into three types based on post-fault operational quality: rescue, remedy, and reestablishment. The paper discusses each typical control strategy and its research focus, the strengths and weaknesses of various algorithms, and recent advancements in FTC. Finally, this review summarizes effective FTC techniques for inverter failures in motor drive systems and suggests directions for future research.
摘要—近年来,电机驱动系统以其高效率和优越的控制性能而受到越来越多的关注。这在航空航天、船舶推进和电动汽车中尤为明显,在这些领域,高性能、效率和可靠性至关重要。驱动系统在故障后保持长期容错控制(FTC)运行的能力是必不可少的。逆变器故障的可能性超过驱动系统中的其他部件,突出了它的关键重要性。FTC的长期运行确保系统保持其基本功能,直到可以进行安全的维修或更换。制定公平贸易委员会战略的重点已从基本的公平贸易委员会业务转移到提高故障后质量,以适应故障后长期业务的现实。本文主要研究了近十年来各种电机驱动系统中逆变器故障的FTC策略。这些策略根据故障后的操作质量分为三类:救援、补救和重建。本文讨论了各种典型的控制策略及其研究热点,各种算法的优缺点,以及FTC的最新进展。最后,本文总结了解决电机驱动系统逆变器故障的有效FTC技术,并提出了今后的研究方向。
《中国电工技术学会电机与系统学报(英文)》(CES TEMS)是中国电工技术学会和中国科学院电工研究所共同主办、IEEE PELS学会技术支持的英文学术期刊。期刊发表国内外有关高性能电机系统、电机驱动、电力电子、可再生能源系统、电气化交通等研发及应用领域中原创、前沿学术论文。中国工程院院士马伟明担任主编,IEEE的执委Don Tan博士为国际主编。目前已被EI、Scopus、 Inspec、Google scholar、IEEE Xplore、中国科学引文数据库(CSCD) 核心版、DOAJ、CSTPCD、知网、万方、维普等数据库收录。