任务大揭秘:国才考试高级究竟考什么?

职场   2024-10-27 19:01   北京  


2024年下半年国才考试战火已点燃,报名通道全面开启,万千考生踊跃参与,竞相提高英语沟通能力!报名最后几天,国才君助大家一臂之力,以国才高级任务为例,剖析设计理念、评分标准,提供作答建议和真实样例,揭开国才考试的神秘面纱,助力大家成为真正的国际化职场人才!


快跟随国才君,探索国才考试的无限可能,让我们一同开启国际化职场之旅的大门!



国才高级用于评价、认定高校学生及社会人士在较专业的国际交流与工作场合运用英语开展工作的能力。其中,口头沟通包含三项任务,分别是:发言总结、专题发言、谈判决策,书面沟通包含三项任务,分别是:撰写提纲、撰写报告、撰写提案



这里,国才君将以口头沟通任务三“谈判决策”书面沟通任务二“撰写报告”为例,做详细阐释。


口头沟通任务三“谈判决策”



任务要求及解析


国才高级口头沟通任务三“谈判决策”要求考生听一段或观看一段120秒左右的谈判录音或视频,根据要求进行发言,准备时间120秒,发言时间90秒。录音或视频内容涉及谈判双方的争议、立场等,考生需总结双方已经达成一致的内容,就未达成一致的部分,根据要求给出指定一方的解决方案或妥协意见,并解释原因。


Task 3


You will watch a video clip of a dialogue between Michael Wang, a sales manager at a souvenir manufacturer, and Lainey Gill, an office clerk at a university. They are talking about an order for some notebooks to be used as souvenirs. Suppose you are Michael Wang. Continue the dialogue by summarizing what you and Lainey Gill have agreed on, then giving your compromise solution to what has not been agreed on yet and explaining why.


After you watch the video, you will have 120 seconds to prepare and 90 seconds to speak.




本任务设置场景为纪念品制作公司的销售经理和高校办公室职员就笔记本订单展开的谈判。考生需将自己代入销售经理这一职场角色,与对方进行沟通谈判,提出建议并解释方案,以促成合作。


作答建议


对此部分作答时,考生可以按照“总结共识+分析歧义+提出建议+解释方案”的思路进行作答。同时应注意:


1.在总结共识与分析分歧时不要遗漏要点,同时语言应尽量简洁,将作答重点放在提出建议、解释方案部分。

2. 提出解决方案或妥协意见时应充分维护己方利益,适当考虑对方利益,同时保持得体的语气;

3. 解释方案部分应进行合理解释,说明对双方的好处,目的在于尽量缩小分歧,努力使双方向中间靠拢

4.可以在结尾表达对双方继续合作的美好祝愿,为整体作答锦上添花。


真实作答及解析



First, let's have a clear look at what we have already got agreed on. First, we are sure that you will ordered 1,000 notebooks for your conference. And secondly, we will produce the number 1168 notebook for you with this conference logo on the front... page and we also agree on the price, U.S.$8360 for the notebooks and the logos in total. We also agree on the delivery date on June 3rd. But what we haven't reached agreement is that you wanted the individual small boxes, but our company cannot produce this kind of box. So we will have to ask any … manufacturers to produce it for you. So it will have to co…the original cost of 1 dollars of each box. I know your budget is limited, but how about this? If you order more notebooks and the boxes, I will consider to give you a 10% … sale on the total price. What do you think of this suggestion?


*以上文字根据考生真实作答录音转写



在这篇真实作答中,考生首先对已达成一致部分进行总结,其中包括:订单数量、订单款式及要求、订单价格及发货时间。其次,考生提到谈判中存在的包装费用这一分歧点,并针对分歧点提出解决方案。最后询问对方意见,结束作答。


该作答为高分作答。内容扣题,考生对谈判一致点与分歧点总结准确、无遗漏,阐述充分,并能够提出合理有效的建议且有连接词,条理清晰。语言表达较流利,尽管有极个别口误,但不影响理解,句式丰富,表述得体,较好地完成了任务要求和谈判目的。


评分标准



国才高级口头沟通任务三“谈判决策”包括话题阐述和语言表达两个评分维度,各维度包括0分至5分共6个分数档。在话题阐述维度上,考生作答时需要紧扣谈判主题,完成任务要求,且信息准确,条理清晰;在语言表达上,能够做到语流连贯、语言准确、句式灵活、表述得体,即可得到较好的分数。


本任务立足“谈判决策”这一职场中常见的沟通形式,考查考生根据给定的谈判情境,以特定身份分析争议、做出决策的能力,培养考生分析问题和解决问题的意识,最终形成共识、达成合作。



书面沟通任务二“撰写报告”



任务要求及解析


国才高级书面沟通任务二“撰写报告”要求考生阅读一份图表,根据要求撰写一份150-200词的报告,考查考生描述、比较、概括图表关键信息的能力。


Task 2


The graph below shows the quarterly renewable energy capacity additions in the world in 2019 and 2020. Using the information from the graph, write a REPORT of 150-200 words describing and comparing the changes in the capacity in the given periods.


World Renewable Energy Capacity Additions (gigawatt)


本任务聚焦“可再生能源”这一国际热点话题,要求考生描述、比较、概括中国、美国、欧洲及其他地区可再生能源产能情况。


作答建议


考生在撰写报告时应合理安排文章结构。一般来说,报告应包括以下三个基本组成部分:


1. 介绍图表主题:报告开头应简要介绍图表的用途。这些信息往往体现在表头、图注、数据标签、轴线刻度中,考生需要将这些信息提炼出来,并用自己的语言进行概括。


2. 概括总体特征:应从整体上概括图表反映出的特征或趋势,例如增长、减少或波动。


3. 描述具体信息:应描述图表中的具体细节数据,围绕前面概括的总体特征或趋势进行阐述说明。考生可把能够体现同一规律、趋势或关系密切的数据归为一组,并适当对不同组数据进行比较。


此外,在撰写报告时应抓住重点,注意主次分明,避免一一罗列图表中覆盖的所有信息,并应客观描述,不掺杂主观评价或解释。


真实作答及解析


The bar graph shows the quarterly renewable energy capacity gains, in gigawatt, in China, US, Europe, and other regions between 2019 and 2020. Overall, the world’s renewable energy capacity increased at a steady pace during the period, with particularly strong growth in Q4 in both years and the most notable growth contribution from China.

The world’s total capacity added slightly over 40 gigawatts through the first three quarters in both years, except in 2020Q1 when the addition was only 30 gigawatts. The fourth quarter of both years experienced very strong growth, adding nearly 70 gigawatts in 2019Q4, and 140 gigawatts in 2020Q4, which were almost twice and over three times as much as the regular quarterly addition respectively.

Similarly, the US added about 5 gigawatts through the first three quarters in both years, tripling in 2019Q4 and quadrupling in 2020Q4, while Europe gained nearly 10 gigawatts through all quarters with a considerable gain of over 15 gigawatts in the last quarter of 2020.

It can be easily seen that China’s capacity gains had been a significant contribution to the world’s total addition. With about 10 gigawatts gains through the first three quarters in 2019, China’s capacity added nearly 30 gigawatts in 2019Q4, accounting for nearly half of the world’s total addition; in 2020, China’s capacity addition climbed from less than 10 gigawatts in Q1 to nearly 20 gigawatts in Q3 and then surged to 90 gigawatts in Q4, contributing to over 60% of the world’s total capacity gains.


*以上文字为考生真实作答



该作答为高分作答。内容上,考生首先介绍了图表主题,并概括了总体趋势;其次,考生针对具体信息及数据进行描述,并运用了比较、举例的方法,表述充分,细节丰富,信息准确。在结构上,考生作答分段得当,条理清晰。先总述,再描述和比较细节信息。在语言上,该作答词汇和语法比较准确,用词丰富,运用了状语、定语从句等不同句式结构,虽有极个别语法错误,但整体不影响理解,完成了任务要求。


评分标准



国才高级书面沟通任务二“撰写报告”包括内容、结构、语言三个评分维度,各维度包括0分至5分共6个分数档。在内容上,考生作答时需要紧扣图表主题,描述充分,且在此基础上有准确和丰富的细节支撑;在结构上,报告结构应条理清晰,分段合理,句子及段落间衔接自然,格式规范;在语言上,用词及语法准确,句式灵活,即可得到较好的分数。


本任务立足“撰写报告”这一职场中常见的书面写作形式,考查考生理解图表,解读数据的能力,有助于考生未来职场发展。



看完此篇,有没有对国才高级的任务有了更深入的了解?国才君将陆续推出其他级别的任务解读,不要犹豫,一起跟随国才君的脚步深入探索,让成长之路不再孤单,一起走向国际化人才的辉煌未来吧!


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